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The IPmux-216 TDM pseudowire access gateway enables
carriers to extend their services from legacy backbones over
greenfield packet networks, without affecting customer
experience or replacing existing end-user equipment. It also
allows service providers to add traditional leased line
services to their Layer 2 portfolio and permits enterprises
to reduce their IT expenses on PSTN connectivity and
branch-to-branch communications. In addition, it supports
cellular operators in migrating their services to economical
packet-switched backhaul.
IPmux-216's high port count makes it ideal for central POPs
as well as for transport providers serving several mobile
operators from shared towers.
Advanced pseudowire functionality
Incorporating a new generation of ASIC processors, the
IPmux-216 features enhanced pseudowire performance with
minimal processing delay, including support for all standard
TDM circuit emulation modes, such as TDMoIP, CESoPSN, SAToP
and HDLCoPSN. Featuring a 256-circuit pseudowire capacity,
the IPmux-216 enables each timeslot to be assigned a
separately configured pseudowire connection, thereby
supporting multiple PW flavors simultaneously. By grooming
DS0-level bundles, the IPmux-216 also facilitates an
efficient use of the expensive TDM ports.
Clock recovery and timing
The IPmux-216 TDM pseudowire access gateway ensures end-to-end
timing accuracy for real-time services across
non-deterministic packet networks. Featuring adaptive clock
recovery (ACR) capabilities, a remote IPmux-216 can
accurately regenerate an original clock transmission in
varying network load conditions. The IPmux-216 conforms to
ITU-T G.823/G.824 synchronization interface requirements and
to G.8261-defined scenarios, providing low latency,
attenuating delay variations and enabling service
resiliency. A user-configurable jitter buffer compensates
for packet delay variation of up to 180 msec in the network.
Such high precision clocking attributes provide a frequency
accuracy level of 16 ppb, guaranteeing smooth operation of
2G and 3G cellular equipment over PSNs.
Ethernet QoS and VLAN capabilities
The IPmux-216 includes an internal Ethernet bridge, operating
in either VLAN-aware or VLAN-unaware mode. VLAN stacking
(Q-in-Q) allows traffic separation between different users
or services. Supporting Ethernet private line (EPL) service
provisioning, the IPmux-216 TDM pseudowire access gateway
also includes enhanced traffic engineering and CIR/CBS rate
limitation features, thereby enabling service providers to
granularly adjust bandwidth to fit capacity requirements.
SLA enforcement and QoS guarantees are supported by four
strict priority queues, classified by VLAN tags, per port
802.1p bits, IP Precedence, or ToS/DSCP bits.
OAM and diagnostics
The IPmux-216 incorporates a pseudowire OAM mechanism that
enables end-to-end monitoring of the pseudowire link,
performing connectivity verification and round-trip delay
measurements, as well as preventing pseudowire configuration
errors. Diagnostic loopbacks can be remotely activated,
while network condition statistics for the LAN and IP layers
are also monitored and stored by the device. Performance
monitoring parameters include packet loss, packet mismatch
and packet delay variation.
Service-center management and security
The IPmux-216 TDM pseudowire access gateway features flexible
management capabilities, including local management via an
ASCII terminal (RS-232). In addition, remote management can
be performed either inband or out-of-band, using the network
or user ports, while maintaining separation between
management and user traffic via the use of VLANs. Advanced
FCAPS (Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance,
Security), service provisioning and diagnostic tools are
provided by RADview-SC/TDMoIP, RAD’s network management
system, via an SNMP-based GUI.
The IPmux-216 also supports a variety of configuration
access channels, including Telnet, SNMP, Web server, and
TFTP. Incorporated security features include Secure Shell (SSH),
Web-based Secure Socket Layer (SSL) and RADIUS.
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